historic site · Galle · Free · 108km from Colombo

The walled old town of Galle, first built by the Portuguese in the late 16th century and rebuilt in granite and coral by the Dutch East India Company from 1649. It is the largest surviving European-built fortress in Asia, covers about 52 hectares and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988. People still live and work inside the walls.

Best time to visit

Early morning for empty streets, late afternoon for the sunset on the ramparts

Typical visit duration

Half a day to a full day

Tips

Free to walk in at any time. Come before 10am or stay the night, as day-trippers fill the lanes from late morning. Bring a hat and water; there is little shade on the walls.